Livelihood patterns of waria in Sinjai

Abdul Rahman

Authors

Abdul Rahman Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Uiversitas Negeri Makassar

Keywords:

economic strategies, livelihood, waria

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the types of employment, obstacles, and strategies employed by waria (transgender women) to earn a living in Sinjai Regency. A descriptive qualitative research design was utilized. Data were collected from seven adult waria informants in Sinjai Regency, selected based on their willingness to participate and provide information openly and comprehensively. Data collection methods included observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process involved three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the work undertaken by waria to earn a living in Sinjai Regency is predominantly within the creative industry and service sectors—such as beauty salon ownership and employment, event decoration, makeup artistry (MUA), and performing as elekton (electronic keyboard) singers. Additionally, employment was found in the public sector, specifically as staff members of the Village Consultative Body (BPD). This diversity of occupations reflects the socio-economic adaptability dynamics of the waria community at the local level.

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